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Scott Miller and the Commonwealth
"Thus Always To Tyrants"
Sugar Hill Records SUGCD-1066
By William Michael Smith

Left my home in the valley,
Put the mountains to my back
There's nothing wrong with where I come from
Sometimes it's meant to be just that

On his first record for the Sugar Hill label, Scott Miller comes from several places. Although he is a longtime resident of Knoxville, Tennessee, Miller hails from the Shenandoah Valley in the Commonwealth of Virginia, where the state motto is Thus Always to Tyrants (Sic Semper Tyrannis). Not only are these words the state motto, they are also the words Virginian John Wilkes Boothe spoke immediately after he assassinated President Lincoln. So, if you were wondering about the title of the album and why there is no direct reference to it in the music, wonder no more. Miller is a Virginian and proud of it. End of story.

Secondly, Scott Miller comes from the V-Roys, the first band signed to Steve Earle and Jack Emerson's E-Squared label about five years back. When Earle signed them, he called the V-Roys "an important band." Under their deal, the V-Roys toured the world with and behind Earle. They recorded with him ("Johnny Too Bad"), performed with him on network television, and put out two brilliant but nationally under-appreciated alt-country roots rock records with Earle and Twangtrust partner Ray Kennedy at the knobs. But after five years of non-stop touring at what often amounted to minimum wage, the V-Roys decided to hang it up, last performing together New Year's Eve, 1999.

Judging from the recent release by The Faults and from Mr. Miller's Thus Always to Tyrants, these fellows were ready to rock. In between bands, Miller hooked up with the hottest roots rock producer on the scene, R.S. Field, and gathered some of the country's primo studio musicians to record Tyrants. With musicians like Texas guitar slinger David Grissom, drummer Greg Morrow, bassist Mike Brignadello and keyboardist Eric Fritsch comprising the core recording group, the result is an album that will undoubtedly make many Top Albums of 2001 lists when December rolls around. It remains to be seen but it may also be an album that signals a widening of artistic scope for Sugar Hill Records, long considered a home for folkies and traditionalists.

While Thus Always To Tyrants highlights Miller's abilities to write for and perform in a rockier mode than during his V-Roys tenure, the album is not without its outstanding alt-country tunes ("Daddy Raised A Boy," "Yes, I Won't" and "Mess of This Town") and some outstanding Miller originals that could pass for Confederate era antiques (the touching and accurately detailed soldier's love song, "Dear Sarah," and the dark and bitter "Highland County Boy") delivered in a pre-bluegrass, fiddle-sawing Americana style with the assistance of bluegrass giant Tim O'Brien on fiddle, Dirk Powell on banjo, and Dave Roe on bass.

Along the way, we get continuous demonstrations of Miller's songwriting genius. There are few on the scene today who construct songs the way Miller does. There are even fewer who have his gift with language, his laserscopic insight into things both historical and emotional, or his way with black humor that, judging from what some of the "critics" have written, sails sublimely over the heads of many.

Miller and Field begin the record with one of the more dramatic presentations on the record, "Across the Line," driven by David Grissom's whiplash guitar playing. Listeners will be impressed with this version versus the stripped down solo acoustic version Miller previewed on his independently produced live solo project last year, R U w/ Me? Field has earned every cent of his producer's pay on this elaborately produced track highlighted by Grissom's inventive guitar stylings. In sports the old saw is that playing with good players elevates one's own game, and Miller's guitar work on this track opposite Grissom indicates that may be true for musicians as well.

Miller follows with another song that he previewed on last year's solo project, "Mess of This Town." We all know this character. He could easily be mistaken for Sonny, the ne'er do well hero of Robert Earl Keen's "The Road Goes On Forever" ("Sonny was a loner, older than the rest/He was goin' in the Navy, but couldn't pass the test"). Every little hometown corner bar has one or two of these characters hanging around, and Miller has drawn him with the precision and realism of a Rembrandt portrait.

With a spring in my step and a song on my lips
I came and found out how big this town really is
Confusing lovers and confusing friends
And making the same mistakes again and again

That's why I sit at the bar and I dream of the day
That I get the means to mean what I say
I'm gonna leave this town in a cloud of dust
With a fifty-cent lighter and whiskey buzz

Miller can work the broken-hearted side of the songwriting equation as well as anyone practicing the art today. On "Loving That Girl," Miller is all torn up and he's learned some very hard lessons indeed.

When I wanted to tell her all that I felt
Common sense said keep it under your belt
As coal turned to diamonds inside of my hands
Loving that girl was too hard on a man

Winter will spring and summer will fall
She's as cool as they come and as hot as them all
Leaving me freezing again and again
Loving that girl was too hard on a man

"I Won't Go With You" is a classic cheeky-guy-on-a-stool bar talk tale filled with selfish, egotistical barroom philosophy and some very pleasing turns of phrase. Miller has always had that John Prine gift for turning cliches or familiar phrases into something entirely new by altering the wording slightly. The narrator is one of those roguish, rotten-apple jerks that we'd like to avoid conversation with (I picture Steve Buscemi in the movie Trees Lounge), but who despite their utter lack of redeeming qualities usually leave us with some kernel from their monologues worth repeating, if just for the shock value.

You see, I'm the kinda guy who likes to drive
And she's got a fast car so you know that I like that
And while never asked to pay for gas
If it should happen, I could fix a flat
That's the times where I come through
It's one rare moment when she don't know what to do
Now I know that don't seem like much
But it's just enough to keep in touch

On "Yes, I Won't," Field and Miller turn David Grissom loose and he delivers the in depth, masterful rootsy guitar excitement that has made him the right-hand sideman of the likes of Joe Ely and John Mellencamp. Morrow, Brigandello and Miller slam down the rhythm and Grissom soars on an extended jam that winds down this rocking tune.

Miller and Field chose this point in the otherwise rocking, up tempo record to interject Miller's Confederate tunes, "Dear Sara," and their sense of pace and timing is perfect as the segue from rock to acoustic mode is made without any sense of loss of momentum. Most of the credit for this goes to the strength of Miller's singing, which although it will never be confused with Pavaroti's, is pure, direct, sincere and gives a sense of being highly interpersonal. It certainly projects the proper emotional tenor appropriate to a Southern soldier's love song. Once again, as with his gripping Civil War battle song, "The Rain," his writing is superbly descriptive and totally authentic in its sense of the period. Miller based the song on Civil War letters from his great-great-grandfather to his great-great-grandmother, Sarah. While newly written, Miller has created a tune that one can easily imagine troops singing as they march.

Dear Sarah, I'm stuck on a train bound for Richmond
We marched down from Kernstown, uphill all the way
At the train stop in Staunton we hauled up and climbed on
And then we just sat there for a night and a day

And the nights are long but I write you every day
And I hum a song that you used to sing
The one of Sweet William, his love Barbara Allen
And how she was always a long way away

My insides are all torn from hardtack and parched corn
My hat flew in a windstorm, so the sun has turned me red
The first chance to lie still I pull out your bible
But fall fast asleep before one verse is read

At the conclusion of his own composition, Miller seamlessly segues over to a verse of the traditional, public domain "Barbara Allen" to end the song.

On the tragic "Highland Boy," we get Mr. Miller essentially a capella other than some spare backing by Mr. O'Brien on a screechy country fiddle and a bit of harmonica from Miller. 'Highland Boy' is narrated by a brother who, due to his own frailty, has been left behind when his other brothers "all joined the cause," but who remembers "the day they marched away they sang down Richmond Road, Ol' Abe Lincoln's bound like Ol' John Brown for the long end of a rope." But his four brothers are now either dead or missing, and he is left to remember and to plow the family land alone.

The spark of plow to rock is now the only fight I've known
And the songs of victory that they sang don't help the seeds I've sewn
'T'is wickedness and self conceit that is the bane of man
So the farmer and the land compete as God's first reprimand

"Miracle Man," a garage rock song before the term garage rock had even been invented, was cut before Mr. Miller was born by The Brogues, a California band which contained some of the musicians who would later form Quicksilver Messenger Service during the heyday of San Francisco and hippy power. Miller's rendition is one of the highlights of Thus Always To Tyrants. The track finds Grissom and keyboardist Eric Fritsch in an intense funk duel, as Grissom feeds his wah pedal through a Leslie, giving the track a two-organ sound that is hypnotic and borderline psychedelic. Miller's vamping vocal is right on the money as he leans in hard and lets it hang out on this one.

It is not surprising that two of the hardest rocking and most sonically interesting cuts on the album find Miller working with longtime Knoxville friends from Superdrag, John Davis on bass and Don Coffey, Jr. on drums. "Absolution" finds Miller in the throes of lost love and self-destructive life wreckage, while "Goddamn the Sun" is the hardest rocking track on the record and shows off Miller's edgiest guitar skills and the impeccable tight harmonies that make Superdrag one of the most musically sophisticated rock bands on the scene today.

V-Roys fans will rejoice in "Daddy Raised A Boy," a twangy track very much in the vein of the V-Roys. One of Miller's many strengths as a songwriter is in looking deeply, unsentimentally, and psychoanalytically into the dark, murky, dysfunctional spider webs of relationships. This track brings to mind a lyric from "Good Morning Midnight" on Miller's previous acoustic solo record: "In a world that's gone crazy/and nothing seems true/ and the kids are all lazy/and their parents are too/I wish I did not know/half the things that I do." Whether the lyric of 'Daddy Raised A Boy' is autobiography or fiction matters little when measuring the depth of Mr. Miller's analysis of the relationship between a father and a son. The song takes on added depth and meaningfulness with its photo album look at attitudes common to many parents and households in the post-World War II years.

Back in Allentown where my dad worked
They drank a cold one before they changed their shirts
And every drunken word was his command
The standing order was to understand
That he don't care about nothing else
Only what he's got to tell himself
Where everybody does the best they can
My daddy raised a boy and not a man

Some critics have described this track as bitter, but in my opinion it is nothing less than a frank analysis of how the faults of one generation are often traceable to the faults of the previous. Mr. Miller is saying it's no accident how we turn out, that shallowness breeds shallowness, that an inability to form nurturing, fully realized relationships can contribute to that same inability in one's child. (I suppose I should ask our readers, as Mr. Miller asked his audience after performing the song on his live acoustic solo record, "Is that too heavy for you?")

Miller closes the album with a soulfully sung hymn, backed only by a church piano played by Peg Hambright (former member of Knoxville's Judybats and currently playing with Geisha). Miller demonstrates a pleasing choirboy voice and shows more of the breadth of his musical vocabulary and the depth of his thought processes with some incisive lyrics. Miller dwells in the world of doubt and wonder rather than the world of praise and certainty. The irony of the track is how far removed it is from the hokey, saccharine, tranquilizer music presented as "Christian rock" or "Christian pop" by the Amy Grants of the world.

If this world in which we live is exactly what it is
Is there room on the cross for me?
If the only chosen few are chosen all by you
Is there room on the cross for me?

Thus Always To Tyrants is likeable at first listen, but once the listener gains a sense of familiarity with the lyrics and the beneath-the-surface depth of the songs sinks in after repeated playing, the sensation goes far beyond likeable. Miller has given us a record that, like a good pair of bullhide boots once broken in and scuffed a bit, will wear well for a long time to come. Like Scott Miller's earlier work with the V-Roys, which remains as fresh and vital today as ever, Thus Always To Tyrants is here for the long term.

www.thescottmiller.com

Contact William Michael Smith at wms-at-rockzilla.net

 

 
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